![]() Keep using your predefined spacing values, and if an element needs to take up the whole screen width, resulting in an odd number, that’s absolutely fine. Not only does an effective grid provide the rhythm for a design, but it also defines. The foremost purpose of a grid in graphic design at least is to establish a set of guidelines for how elements should be positioned within a layout. The benefit of the soft grid is that you mostly need to care about spacing, and not absolute widths. A grid will help guide the viewer to the information they want. For the sake of simplicity and since modern product design is always done at 1x, assume that 1 point = 1 pixel, and the values can be used interchangeably. pixels is a whole different topic that is worth covering separately. The original 8px grid works wonders on desktop web, but when it comes to mobile screens or content-dense layouts, it can prove to be cumbersome as 8pt increments can often be too big to use between smaller elements. It has now been succeeded by the 4px grid in popularity, due to the flexibility that the lower baseline can provide. A well-designed grid system creates balance, symmetry, and uniformity throughout the design. Traditionally, 8px was used as the most popular baseline grid in product design. They are also much more similar to how layout works on the development side. In modern UI/UX design, soft grids are the more popular approach due to how much faster and easier they are to implement. A soft grid simply calls for elements to be positioned in relation to one another, as long as those spacing values are always increments of the baseline (4px.).Every element has its place that we can see instantly and reproduce elsewhere. We use this column-based structure to place text, images, and functions in a consistent way throughout the design. It’s a more rigid structure that works great in print, but can prove to be inefficient in digital product design. The grid system helps align page elements based on sequenced columns and rows. A hard grid calls for splitting every layout horizontally and vertically into increments, and carefully placing every element on that grid for visual consistency.There are two popular methods of applying a baseline grid: ⌨️ Figma tip: The best way to use a baseline grid in Figma is to simply ensure you are using AutoLayout predominantly, and ensuring the margin and padding values are always multiples of 4. Example line-heights can be 16px, 20px, 24px, 32px, 48px and so forth.Example spacing values: 4px, 8px, 12px, 16px, 24px, 32px.To establish a soft 4px grid, ensure all sizes, spacing (margins, padding) and line-heights in your designs are multiples of 4px. It also eliminates the guesswork out of designing layouts, which massively increases efficiency when designing digital products. It makes interfaces more consistent, balanced, and easier to scan by users, as it establishes a repetitive pattern in visual recognition for your users. The baseline grid is one of the most essential layout structures in product design. Pro tip: Use a 4px grid system in your designs to ensure visual consistency and rhythm.
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